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1 wind erosion
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2 erosion
noun2) (fig.) Unterminierung, die* * *[-ʒən]noun die Erosion* * *ero·sion[ɪˈrəʊʒən, AM ɪˈroʊ-]n no plsoil/wind \erosion Boden-/Winderosion f\erosion by water Auswaschung f\erosion of confidence Vertrauensverlust m* * *[I'rəUZən]n(by water, glaciers, rivers) Erosion f, Abtragung f; (by acid) Ätzung f; (fig, of love etc) Schwinden nt; (of power, values, beliefs) Untergrabung f; (of authority) Unterminierung f; (of differentials) Aushöhlen nt; (of value) Abtragung f, Untergrabung fan erosion of confidence in the pound — ein Vertrauensverlust m or -schwund m des Pfundes
* * *erosion [-ʒn] s1. Zerfressen n, -fressung f2. GEOL Erosion f, Auswaschung f, Abtragung f3. angefressene Stelle4. TECH Verschleiß m (auch fig)5. fig Aushöhlung f, Untergrabung f* * *noun2) (fig.) Unterminierung, die* * *n.Abtragung f.Erosion -en f. -
3 erosion
ero·sion [ɪʼrəʊʒən, Am ɪʼroʊ-] n\erosion by water Auswaschung f;\erosion of confidence Vertrauensverlust m;\erosion of the purchasing power Schwinden nt [o Abnahme f] der Kaufkraft -
4 ветряная эрозия
ветряная эрозия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
wind erosion
The breakdown of solid rock into smaller particles and its removal by wind. It may occur on any soil whose surface is dry, unprotected by vegetation (to bind it at root level and shelter the surface) and consists of light particles. The mechanisms include straightforward picking up of dust and soil particles by the airflow and the dislodging or abrasion of surface material by the impact of particles already airborne. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ветряная эрозия
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5 defláció
(EN) deflation; eolation; wind-erosion -
6 szélerózió
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7 talajelhordás
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8 erode
transitive verb1) [Säure, Rost:] angreifen; [Wasser, Regen, Meer:] auswaschen; [Wasser, Regen, Meer, Wind:] erodieren (Geol.)2) (fig.) unterminieren* * *[i'rəud](to eat or wear away (metals etc); to destroy gradually: Acids erode certain metals; Water has eroded the rock; The individual's right to privacy is being eroded.) zerfressen- academic.ru/24887/erosion">erosion* * *[ɪˈrəʊd, AM ɪˈroʊd]I. vt▪ to \erode sth2. CHEM etw zerfressento \erode sb's confidence jds Vertrauen untergrabenII. vi* * *[ɪ'rəʊd]1. vt(glacier, water, sea) auswaschen, erodieren (spec); (acid) ätzen; (rust) wegfressen, anfressen; (fig) confidence, power, values, beliefs untergraben; authority unterminieren; differentials aushöhlen; value abtragen, untergraben2. vi(value) abgetragen werden* * *erode [ıˈrəʊd]A v/t1. an-, zer-, wegfressen, ätzen2. GEOL auswaschen, erodieren, abtragen3. TECH verschleißen (auch fig)4. fig (allmählich) aushöhlen, untergraben* * *transitive verb1) [Säure, Rost:] angreifen; [Wasser, Regen, Meer:] auswaschen; [Wasser, Regen, Meer, Wind:] erodieren (Geol.)2) (fig.) unterminieren* * *v.ausfressen v.auswaschen v.erodieren v.wegfressen v.zerfressen v. -
9 сельскохозяйственные машины
сельскохозяйственные машины
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agricultural machinery
Machines utilized for tillage, planting, cultivation and harvesting of crops. Despite its benefits in increasing yields, mechanisation has clearly had some adverse environmental effects: deep ploughing exposes more soil to wind and water erosion; crop residues can be removed as opposed to ploughing back into the soil; removal of residues can lead to a serious loss of organic content in the soil, which may increase the risk of soil erosion. (Source: MGH / DOBRIS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сельскохозяйственные машины
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10 window
noun1) Fenster, dasbreak a window — eine Fensterscheibe zerbrechen; [Einbrecher:] eine Fensterscheibe einschlagen
2) (fig.): (means of observation)a window on the West/world — ein Fenster zum Westen/zur Welt
3) (for display of goods) [Schau]fenster, das4) (for issue of tickets etc.) Schalter, der5) (Computing) Fenster, das* * *['windəu](an opening in the wall of a building etc which is fitted with a frame of wood, metal etc containing glass or similar material, that can be seen through and usually opened: I saw her through the window; Open/Close the window; goods displayed in a shop-window.) das Fenster- academic.ru/119379/window-box">window-box- window-dressing
- window-dresser
- window-frame
- window-ledge
- window-pane
- window-shopping
- window-sill* * *win·dow[ˈwɪndəʊ, AM -doʊ]I. n▪ at the \window am Fensterbay \window Erkerfenster ntbedroom/kitchen \window Schlafzimmer-/Küchenfenster ntcasement \window Flügelfenster ntdormer \window Mansardenfenster nta third-floor \window ein Fenster nt im dritten StockFrench \window Verandatür f▪ in the \window im Schaufensterrear \window Heckscheibe f, Rückfenster ntthere might be a \window in his schedule next Thursday when he could see you es könnte eventuell nächsten Donnerstag eine Lücke in seinem Terminplan sein, wo er Sie sehen könntea \window of opportunity eine Chance [o Gelegenheit], günstiger Zeitpunkt8.▶ \windows of the soul Augen pl▪ to \window sth etw als Fenster einrichten* * *['wɪndəʊ] Fenster nt; (= shop window) (Schau)fenster nt; (of booking office, bank) Schalter m; (COMM inf = opportunity) Gelegenheit fwindow of opportunity — Chance f, (Fenster nt der) Gelegenheit f
* * *window [ˈwındəʊ] s1. Fenster n (auch fig):climb in at the window zum Fenster herein- oder hineinklettern;look out of the window aus dem Fenster schauen2. Fensterscheibe f3. Schaufenster n:put all one’s knowledge in the window fig mit seinem Wissen hausieren gehen4. (Bank- etc) Schalter m5. COMPUT, TV Fenster n (auch im Briefumschlag)6. GEOL Fenster n (durch Erosion entstandener Einblick)7. FLUG, MIL Düppel m, (Radar)Störfolie f* * *noun1) Fenster, dasbreak a window — eine Fensterscheibe zerbrechen; [Einbrecher:] eine Fensterscheibe einschlagen
go out of the window — (fig. coll.) den Bach runtergehen (ugs.)
2) (fig.): (means of observation)a window on the West/world — ein Fenster zum Westen/zur Welt
3) (for display of goods) [Schau]fenster, das4) (for issue of tickets etc.) Schalter, der5) (Computing) Fenster, das* * *(computers) n.Bildschirmfenster n. n.Fenster - n. -
11 eolian
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12 thermal
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13 wave
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14 восстановление растительного покрова
восстановление растительного покрова
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
revegetation
Planting of new trees and, particularly, of native plants in disturbed sites where the vegetation cover has been destroyed, to stabilize the land surface from wind and water erosion and to reclame the land for other uses. Revegetation practices are employed in mined lands, roadsides, parks, wetlands, utility corridors, riparian areas, etc. (Source: REVEGa / CORBIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > восстановление растительного покрова
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15 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
См. также в других словарях:
wind erosion — noun : the erosion and dispersal of topsoil by the wind especially in dust storms * * * /wind/ the erosion, transportation, and deposition of topsoil by the wind, esp. in dust storms. [1900 05] * * * wind erosion «wihnd», the removal of topsoil… … Useful english dictionary
wind erosion — vėjo erozija statusas T sritis ekologija ir aplinkotyra apibrėžtis Dulkių, smėlio išpustymas iš mechaniškai dūlančių uolienų. atitikmenys: angl. deflation; wind erosion vok. Winderosion, f rus. ветровая эрозия, f; дефляция, f ryšiai: sinonimas –… … Ekologijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
wind erosion — /wind/ the erosion, transportation, and deposition of topsoil by the wind, esp. in dust storms. [1900 05] * * * … Universalium
Wind Erosion on European Light Soils — WEELS ( Wind Erosion on European Light Soils ) was a research project funded as part of the EU Environment and Climate Programme, intended to develop a small scale model of wind erosion at the level of individual farms and fields, based on… … Wikipedia
wind erosion — the removal of particles from the surface by wind, and the degrading processes caused when these particles are thrown against rock … Geography glossary
Erosion — is the carrying away or displacement of solids (sediment, soil, rock and other particles) usually by the agents of currents such as, wind, water, or ice by downward or down slope movement in response to gravity or by living organisms (in the case … Wikipedia
Erosion prediction — Soil erosion prediction models play an important role both in meeting practical needs of soil conservation goals and in advancing the scientific understanding of soil erosion processes. They are used to help land managers choose practices to… … Wikipedia
Wind — For other uses, see Wind (disambiguation). Wind, from the … Wikipedia
Wind gradient — In common usage, wind gradient, more specifically wind speed gradientcite book | last = Hadlock | first = Charles | title = Mathematical Modeling in the Environment | publisher = Mathematical Association of America | location = Washington | year … Wikipedia
Erosion — Erosion, auch Abtragung, die Gesamtheit derjenigen mechanischen und auch chemischen Erscheinungen, die auf die Zerstörung, vornehmlich aber auf die mechanische Auflockerung der Gesteine und auf die Weiterbeförderung der Bruchstücke und kleinen… … Lexikon der gesamten Technik
Erosion control — is the practice of preventing or controlling wind or water erosion in agriculture, land development and construction. This usually involves the creation of some sort of physical barrier, such as vegetation or rock, to absorb some of the energy of … Wikipedia